EPSILON 6 PARAGLIDER: Test Report
Advance, 3 times world champion constructor, true to
their principles, only deliver a wing to magazines a few
months after it’s gone into service, to build a reputation
before a press test. The Epsilon 6 doesn’t break this
tradition . . .
This Epsilon, sixth edition, a wing intended for leisure pilots who regularly
fly in thermals, successor to the 5. Comparisons: aspect ratio up from 5
to 5.25, cells up from 50 to 51. Longer lines, 4 sizes - the 25 becomes a
26, pushing its weight range up by 5 kgs.
As usual the same attention to detail. Each size with its own riser length,
cells narrowing progressively, internal seams, compression straps between
the ribs at A and D level, diagonal reinforcements, leading edge fabric
aligned with the loads, brake handles with swivels and magnetic clips,
velcro cleaning slots at the wingtips, ring system at the wingtips to
improve the braking, carrying bag (3 sizes) and a nice user manual, repair
kit with all your colours. On the Advance website a superb film to present
this Epsilon 6, with magnificent scenes of high mountains.
Just set up a harness at 45cm, and let’s go!
On the ground the 3 stage lines are easy to sort and the leading edge sits
up and open, ready to fill. In nil wind the wing comes up slowly, in one
piece, and clearly slows at 75% of the way up. Not a hard point exactly,
but the wing needs leading to the overhead. In a stronger breeze this
reluctance is just what you want, and the wing stops in the vertical with
little work from the pilot.
In the air the Epsilon 6 is tight – no noises or vibration. Hands up speed
39 kph. The speed bar, easy to adjust, allows you to set the gearing by a
nifty adjustment of the gear changing balls. There’s a clever cursor on the
back of the risers, and the intuitive logos tell you how much accelerate
you need for the conditions. This system, called SPI, is a simplified
application of the McReady theory. Foot pressure is moderate, then
noticeably harder for pedal-to-the-metal, pulleys choc-à-bloc. This gives
you 50 kph, - pretty useful. At this speed the wing behaves itself with a
similar increased pressure on the controls.
The brakes are just as firm, with a load of about 2.5 kgs at around 30
kph, normal climbing speed. A few hours under this beauty encourages
me to say that the Epsilon is relaxing to fly – accurate for turning but not
nervous. Pitching is very damped, and a handful of 70 cm+ of brake gives
you a turn that is no more awkward than a gentle 10/15cm: from the
beginning the wing banks, then takes up the angle you’ve selected with
your brake. No uncomfortable sideways lurches, and exemplary steering,
whatever the speed. The wing does move around noticeably in roll
without this being uncomfortable.
Best glide is 8.7, measured with a reclining seat, speed bag etc. Under
normal conditions, ordinary seat etc, you’ll get other kinds of
approximations. The speed bar degrades the glide angle rapidly, but really
does have its uses at every speed.
Today, 8/8 blue and a light NW wind, in other words a dry airmass,
turbulent and invigorating! The Epsilon deals with all of it! In one place
there’s a brief burst of 10m/sec, which goes away as soon as it appears.
A kick in the backside guarantees a good test. The Epsilon 6 doesn’t
flinch, with plenty of control in hand, when being pushed all over the sky. I
get driven under a lee by violent gusts and strong wind, and stuck on a
spur for several long minutes. A few collapses, some crazy dancing, then
some big deflations: I have to say that the Epsilon rebuilds itself very
quickly, very well and will reassure an inexperienced pilot.
Accelerating into the wind, the Epsilon 6 shows its performance
limitations compared with higher category wings like its Sigma big sister.
Fast descents: big ears are perfect, with the quick snap (split A-risers
with magnets). Modest size. The sail sits exactly on its haunches, and
after the risers are released goes back lazily, and this can be speeded up
with a touch of brake. At the low speed end the Epsilon flies down to 23
kph and parachutes well. The stall is mainly signalled by a very clear
hardening of the brakes, then a sudden softening marked by the wingtips
going back, not that much.
Notice as well that the Epsilon 6 is perfect for learning the acro basics,
thanks to its excellent coordination and safety margins when it reacts.
Stalling, wingovers and other manoeuvres are comfortable, even when the
pilot’s coordination is not good. All the same, never fire the guns unless
you have good coaching and the right training environment!
Spirals get going quickly, and once the wing’s looking down dives out of
the sky (like all gliders). Stopping needs outside weight and brake, and
the exit has to be piloted, for sure. The vertical speed goes readily
beyond 10 m/s if you wish. Landing has enough energy, not too much.
CONCLUSION
The Epsilon 6 is a very approachable wing, reassuring, with a
useable performance range. It gives confidence in thermals – at
the same time a blow-out (it can happen – oh yes!) is easily
recovered. The EN rating, which gives a B for 3 tests – spirals
and asymmetric collapses – shows a well-behaved character.
This wing is cool, straightforward, without worries for someone
who likes to fly relaxed. A top quality wing, for sensible pilots.
Also certified for paramotoring.
+
• Finish
• Solidity in turbulence
• Ease of use
• Speed and big ears systems
-
• Brakes could be a bit lighter
Measurements
Epsilon 6 /26 weight range 70/95 kgs
Test takeoff wt 91 kgs
Test wing loading 3.49 kgs/m2
Max speed hands up 39 kph
Max speed accelerated 50 kph
Min sink speed 1.13 m/s at 34.9 kph control load 2.5 kgs
Max glide ratio 8.7 at 36.3 kph
Stall speed 24 kph (load more than 3 kg)
EN Certification
Size 26 classification B
All tests A except B for:
• Spiral
• 50% asymmetric collapse
All details on www.advance.ch
Assessments
* Bad ** Mediocre *** Good **** Excellent ***** Perfect
|
FINISH
|
***** |
|
USER MANUAL
|
***** |
|
LINE SORTING
|
***** |
|
INFLATION NIL WIND
|
**** |
|
INFLATION WITH WIND
|
***** |
|
PRECISION OF BRAKES
|
**** |
|
LIGHTNESS OF BRAKES
|
**** |
|
MANOEUVRABILITY
|
***** |
|
PITCH DAMPING
|
***** |
|
ROLL DAMPING
|
**** |
|
RESISTANCE TOTURBULENCE
|
***** |
|
REOPENING
|
***** |
|
STABILITY / MAX SPEED
|
***** |
|
SLOW FLYING
|
***** |
|
PERFORMANCE
|
***** |
|
VALUE FOR MONEY
|
***** |